Voting can be intimidating, especially for the first time. There seem to be so many rules and regulations, and you have to know what you need to bring with you, where to go, and when you can vote. The rules are different in each state, which can make it even more confusing when finding information online. Vote.org is an amazing resource, with everything you need to know and a completely user-friendly interface, broken down by state.
A driver’s license is an acceptable form of voter identification in most states, but each state has a different requirement on whether it needs to be a valid, unexpired license and what you can bring as an alternate form of ID. It's important to understand your state's rules, because without the right ID, you could face delays or even be unable to vote.
How to Vote With an Expired Driver's License
If you do have an out-of-date license, visit the Department of Motor Vehicles website for your state to find out how to renew in person or online. But if you don't have time to take care of it before voting day, there are usually other options. While each state varies, generally, those that require a photo ID accept substitutes such as:
Non-driver ID
State-issued voter ID
State-issued ID
Federal-issued ID
U.S. passport
Government employee ID
Student or employee ID from a college or university within the state
Military ID
Tribal ID
Take a look at the list below for each state's rules regarding the type of ID required and whether they'll accept an expired driver's license. Click on the state name for more details.
States That Require Photo ID
Nebraska (as of April 1, 2024)
States That Accept Non-Photo ID
ID Required for First-Time Voters Only
States with Other ID Requirements
Arizona - Requires a photo ID with current address, or two forms of non-photo ID with current address, or a photo ID with another address, plus a non-photo ID with current address.
Florida - Requires a current, valid photo ID that includes your signature. If your ID does not include your signature, you'll need a second form of ID that does.
Massachusetts - You may be asked to provide a photo or non-photo ID if you're a first-time voter, you haven't voted in a long time and your registration is inactive, or a poll worker has cause for suspicion. Otherwise, you do not need ID to vote in the state.
Michigan - If you have a valid photo ID, you must present it when asked. If you don't, you can sign an affidavit swearing to your identity.
Minnesota - As long as you have a current and active voter registration, you do not need ID to vote in Minnesota. If you need to register or renew your registration or it's been more than four years since you last voted, you'll need to provide proof of residence before voting.
Oregon - There is no in-person voting in Oregon. When registering to vote, you must provide your driver's license number or state ID license number, or you can sign a form and mail it to your County Election Office.
Utah - Voters must provide one government-issued photo ID or two other acceptable forms of ID.
States That Accept Expired ID
Alabama - Requires a valid photo ID that is not expired or is less than 60 days past expiration. If you do not have any of the required forms of ID, you can get a free Alabama photo voter ID card.
Arkansas - Requires a photo ID that has not been expired for more than four (4) years from the date of the election.
Indiana - Requires a photo ID that is either current or expired at some point after the last general election. Those without a photo ID can get a free Indiana ID card from the Bureau of Motor Vehicles.
Mississippi - Requires a valid photo ID, however, the ID can be expired, as long as it's not more than 10 years old. You can also get a free Mississippi Voter Identification Card at the state's circuit clerk’s office.
Missouri - Requires a photo ID that is unexpired or expired after the date of the most recent general election.
North Carolina - Voters must show a valid photo ID that is unexpired or has been expired for one year or less.
Texas - Requires a valid photo ID that is current or expired for fewer than four (4) years, unless you are 70 years of age or older (in this case, there is no limit to the time an ID can be expired).
Virginia - Voters must provide a valid photo or non-photo ID that is not expired or expired for less than 12 months.
All of these rules are for voting in person, either early or on voting day. Voting absentee by mail is different in each state, and you can find all of the information for your state at vote.org. Many states allow voters to sign a form, called an affidavit, swearing to their identity if they do not have the required documents. In addition, many states that require a photo ID offer them for free from the Department of Motor Vehicles or other government offices.
Grab Your License and Get out to Vote
Remember, every vote counts, and casting your vote isn’t just a right — it’s a responsibility. In many states, a valid driver’s license is your key to getting into the voter booth. So, keep your license up to date and if it’s too late, check your state’s requirements for alternatives. Being proactive can help you make sure your voice is heard when it’s time to head out to the polls.
Updated 10/31/2024