National School Bus Safety Week is the third week of October, making now a great time to brush up on how to safely drive around school buses. Did you know there are about 480,000 of those big yellow buses on U.S. roads? That’s right — school buses make up the largest transportation fleet in the country. With so many buses out there, you’re almost guaranteed to come across one during your daily commute, even if you’re not driving through a school zone.
Since these buses are carrying kids, there are special laws in place to protect them. While the details might vary depending on your state, the basics of school bus safety are the same everywhere. Here’s what you need to know.
Understanding School Bus Signals
When you're driving near a school bus, those flashing lights and stop signs aren't just for show — they’re there to keep kids safe. Let’s break down what those signals mean and how you should react:
Yellow flashing lights: The bus is slowing down and getting ready to stop. You should slow down too so you're prepared to stop.
Red flashing lights: The bus has stopped. You may not pass a stopped school bus.
Red flashing lights and stop sign: This bus is letting kids get on or off, and you must stop — whether you're behind the bus or approaching it from the opposite direction. Kids might be crossing the street, so stay put until the bus turns off its signals and starts moving again.
When Can (And Can't) You Pass a School Bus?
Driving behind a bus can feel slow and frustrating, especially when you're in a hurry. But passing a school bus at the wrong time is illegal and dangerous.
When a school bus does not have its flashing lights on, you may pass it on the road when it is safe to do so and as long as you are following all posted traffic laws. For example, be sure you're in a legal passing zone and have sufficient space if attempting to pass a bus on a single-lane road. When in doubt, stay patient and maintain your following distance. Putting children in danger to get a few feet ahead of a school bus is never worth the risk.
You cannot pass a school bus if it has flashing red lights or the stop sign is out. There is no exception. This is the law in every state, and failing to follow it can land you a hefty fine or even a suspended license.
Know Your State-Specific Laws
While the basic rules are the same across the country, some might be different, especially regarding when and where you must stop for a school bus.
For example, if there's a barrier like a median or fence separating you from the bus, you may not need to stop when the bus is on the opposite side. However, you’ll want to check your with state’s DMV to confirm your state's rules. Even if you don’t need to stop, you shouldn’t speed past. Always stay alert and cautious, as there might still be kids nearby.
Defensive Driving Tips for Staying Safe Around School Buses
Knowing your state’s rules is a great first step toward driving safely around school buses, but it doesn’t end there. Make sure you always stay aware and know what to watch out for when school buses are around. These defensive driving tips can help keep everyone safe:
Keep a safe distance: Always leave plenty of space between your car and the bus. Buses stop often, and having extra room will give you enough time to react.
Expect the unexpected: Kids can be unpredictable. They might run across the road or step out from behind the bus without warning, so stay focused and be ready to stop quickly.
Minimize distractions: Put the phone away and stay focused when driving near school buses, especially in school zones. It only takes a second of distraction to miss something important.
Manage your speed: Always drive at a safe speed near a school bus, especially when it’s slowing down or has its lights on. Also remember that school zones have lower speed limits, and failing to follow them can get you a ticket.
Sharpen Your Safety Skills With Driver’s Ed
Learning how to safely share the road with school buses is just one part of being a good driver. If you really want to sharpen your skills and build confidence behind the wheel, consider taking a driver's ed course through Aceable. You’ll learn everything from road safety rules to defensive driving techniques that will make you a safer, smarter driver. Explore our online courses now.
Updated 10/08/2024